How to Find a Career Mentor Without Waiting for a Company Program
In Adobe's 2023 study, 83 percent of Gen Z called a mentor crucial but only 52 percent had one. How to find a career mentor without a company program.

Most young workers who want a mentor do not have one. In Adobe's Future Workforce Study, published in September 2023, 83 percent of Gen Z said a workplace mentor is crucial for their career, while only about half, 52 percent, reported having a mentor. The short answer to finding one is that you do not have to wait for an assigned pairing. Ask a specific question of someone a step or two ahead of you, report back on what you did with the advice, and build a small group of advisers over time. At Metaintro we treat that second number as the one you can change on your own, and this guide covers how, including why mentoring matters more in the AI era.
What does the mentorship data actually say?
The headline figures come from a specific study with a specific date. Adobe published its Future Workforce Study on 27 September 2023. Its methodology section says Adobe worked with Advanis to collect 1,011 responses from U.S. Gen Z workers who had been working full-time for a company with 750 employees or more for up to three years, with the data gathered in early September 2023. Fortune reported the finding the following month, writing that just 52% of Gen Zers say they have a mentor in the 2023 Adobe survey, while 83% of Gen Z workers reported to Adobe that they think a workplace mentor is crucial for their career.
The study is from 2023, and it is worth saying so plainly because it still circulates. Inc. cited it in a September 2026 column as recent Adobe research, and Forbes repeated the same Adobe figures of 83% and 52% in May 2026. The numbers are real and well sourced. They are a 2023 snapshot, and the useful way to read them is as a measure of how wide the gap was then, not as a fresh reading of how wide it is today.
83 percent of Gen Z workers said a workplace mentor is crucial for their career, while only 52 percent reported having one, according to Adobe's Future Workforce Study published in September 2023.
More recent research on young adults points the same way. Big Brothers Big Sisters of America released its 2025 Youth Mentorship Access Report on September 9, 2025, and it found that nearly three in four young people, 74 percent, lack access to mentorship. The survey was conducted by The Harris Poll from May 2 to 16, 2025, among 1,049 U.S. adults aged 18 to 25, so it covers a wider group than the employed Gen Z workers in Adobe's sample. Forbes picked up the finding in December 2025, pairing the 74% Big Brothers Big Sisters figure with Adobe's 83% result as a sign of a potential mentorship gap.
74 percent of young people aged 18 to 25 lack access to mentorship, according to Big Brothers Big Sisters of America's 2025 Youth Mentorship Access Report.
The same 2025 report connects mentorship to confidence. It found that only 41% of young people feel highly confident navigating today's job market, a number that plummets when mentorship is missing. It also found that one in three report frequent or constant uncertainty about their future jobs, and it ranked lack of access to mentorship as one of the top factors limiting young people's confidence in their career paths, second only to financial instability. If that sounds familiar, the confidence gap many Gen Z workers describe at work is worth reading alongside it.
The 2023 Adobe study also measured the conditions around mentorship. Over half of participants, 55 percent, said they take part in career development training programs less than once a month, citing not having enough time as the number one obstacle. In the same 2023 survey, 69 percent said they feel good about career growth opportunities at their company, while 50 percent ranked no clear path to promotion as one of the top reasons they would leave a job. Adobe's 2023 respondents also ranked not getting along with managers or coworkers as the number one reason for leaving a job, at 52 percent, closely followed by less than satisfactory pay at 48 percent.
Read those together and mentorship sits close to the reasons young workers give for leaving. Both of the exit reasons above involve things a more experienced colleague can help with, how the path upward actually works and how to handle the people around you. Retention research points the same way. Forbes, citing a 2024 Best Practice Institute study, reported that mentees were 72% more likely to stay at a job than employees without mentors.
Why is it so much harder to find a mentor now?
Part of the answer is that informal mentoring used to happen as a side effect of ordinary work. Inc. quotes Laurie Cure, founder and CEO of Innovative Connections, who says that early careerists have always needed mentoring, but in the past they were able to access that learning in more organic ways.
Those organic ways were specific. Inc. lists them as team projects with more experienced team members, observing how people handled difficult conversations, or being debriefed after a meeting. Every one of those depends on spending working time near someone more experienced, which is why it matters when that time shrinks.
Inc. also names a broader cause, that changes in company cultures and the pace of work life have made these relationships increasingly rare. Fortune suggested in 2023 that the rise of remote work might be one possible reason for Gen Z's mentorship shortfall, since it has made forging relationships more of a concerted effort. If you work mostly from home, it is worth looking at whether remote work is stalling new grad careers.
The pressure on the people who would do the mentoring is part of the picture too. In May 2026, Forbes, citing a Boston Globe investigation from late 2025, reported that overworked supervisors, hybrid schedules and organizational chaos have eroded the informal relationships that once anchored young professionals to their fields. The same Forbes piece cited Deloitte survey data showing managers spend nearly 40% of their time solving immediate problems and administrative tasks, with only 13% of their time spent developing the people who work for them. That fits with research on why coaching is a weak spot for many managers.
The supply of experienced people is shifting as well. Deloitte's 2026 Gen Z and Millennial Survey says that as older generations approach retirement, organizations face growing risk around knowledge continuity. The same pressure shows up in how an ageing workforce leaves a mentorship gap behind.
This matters for how you approach the problem. If the main cause were that senior people do not want to help, the fix would be persuasion. The causes these sources describe are about time, workload and changing work patterns, so the fix is mostly logistical, and logistics are something you can work on yourself.
There is also a perception problem on both sides. Inc. notes that Gen Z gives off a cool air of independence, and suggests that older colleagues who read it as disinterest in learning may be projecting. On the young worker's side, the 2025 Big Brothers Big Sisters report found that many young people do not know where to turn for guidance, feel uncomfortable reaching out, or fear they will be a burden to busy adults. A senior colleague who assumes you do not want help is unlikely to offer it, so say it directly. Telling someone that you want to learn how they think about a particular problem removes the guesswork, and it helps to understand the new rules of working in a multigenerational office.
How do you find a mentor without a company program?
Start by making the request smaller. The request in many people's heads is an open-ended relationship with a senior person who commits indefinitely, and that is a lot to ask of a stranger. Ask instead for one specific question, with a time limit attached, such as twenty minutes on a call.
Match the person to the question. SHRM describes the traditional senior-to-junior model as resource-intensive, with access limited by the bandwidth of senior leadership, and says peer-to-peer mentoring addresses the problem of limited senior mentors. SHRM is also clear about the trade-off, noting that some participants may desire a mentor who is further ahead in their journey. Forbes, summarizing SHRM guidance in December 2025, wrote that mentorship focused on skill building may benefit from senior-level mentors, whereas peer-to-peer mentoring works better for sharpening specific skill sets. In practice that means a peer or someone a step or two ahead for day-to-day craft, and someone more senior for bigger career and leadership questions. There is a good case for informal mentorships alongside formal programs if your employer has one.
Make the first ask about a decision you are actually facing this month. Not a coffee to pick their brain, but a specific question. How did you decide whether to specialize. What did you say when you asked for more scope. How do you handle a client who goes around you. A vague request asks somebody to design a curriculum for you. A specific one asks them to share something they already know, and it is much easier to say yes to.
Then give them a reason for a second conversation. Go away, try the advice, and come back to tell them what happened. Reporting back shows the other person their time was well spent, and it tells you whether the advice held up in your actual job. If it did not, say so. A useful mentor will want to know, and that conversation is often more valuable than the first one.
Look outside your employer too. In the 2025 Big Brothers Big Sisters report, 65 percent of young people said they have had a conversation with an adult outside their family that changed their career direction. Professional associations, alumni networks and industry communities are all places to find those conversations. If you are writing to someone cold, it helps to learn how to write networking messages that get replies.
Think about what you want the person to be like, not only what job they hold. When the Harris Poll asked young people what matters in a mentor, soft skills such as communication, empathy and honesty ranked higher than professional success or industry expertise, according to coverage of the 2025 report at HR Dive. That is a useful filter. The most impressive title in your network is not automatically the best person to learn from.
Be patient and do not read silence as a verdict on you. Busy people miss messages. A polite follow-up after a week or two is reasonable, and approaching several people rather than one means a single unanswered message does not stall you.
Use your job search as a mentorship search too. HR Dive, citing a Flexa report, noted that more job postings have mentioned mentorship, coaching and study sabbaticals since early 2025. When you compare offers, ask in the interview who you would learn from in your first year and how often you would get time with them. If you are just starting out, a survival guide for your first 9 to 5 job covers the basics around that.
What this means for your career, and how do you make a mentorship last?
Define what you want from it, out loud, in the first conversation. A relationship without a subject is easy to let lapse. SHRM's guidance for employers building a mentorship program starts with the same step, determining the primary goals of the initiative, and it works just as well for one person. Your goal might be getting promoted in the next cycle, learning to run a project, or deciding between two career directions.
Be honest with yourself about which of those you actually want. Deloitte's 2026 Gen Z and Millennial Survey found that just 25% of Gen Zs prefer fast-paced career progression marked by rapid promotions, and only 6% of Gen Zs and millennials say that achieving a leadership position is their primary career goal. If you want steady skill growth rather than a fast climb, tell your mentor, because the advice for those two goals is different.
Bring the agenda every time. The mentor's job is judgement, not preparation. If you arrive with a decision, a draft or a specific obstacle, twenty minutes can be enough. If you arrive with nothing, the time tends to go on catching up rather than on the problem you needed help with.
Use more than one person, because no single mentor covers the whole job. One person may be good on technical craft, another on organizational politics, a third on the industry outside your company. Employers use the same idea. SHRM describes mentoring circles, with one or more mentors alongside several mentees, as an efficient solution for organizations with stretched leadership resources. You can build an informal version of that for yourself.
Separate mentorship from sponsorship, because they are different and you may need both. A mentor tells you what they would do. A sponsor says your name in a room where decisions about you are being made. Advice alone does not produce a promotion, which is why it helps to understand what it takes to get promoted beyond doing good work. Be deliberate about which one you are asking for. Asking an outside mentor to sponsor you when they have no standing in your organization puts them in an awkward position. It is also worth considering how much of your career development runs through your manager before you go looking outside for what should be happening inside, and how the old promotion path has changed.
Most of the coverage of the mentorship gap is aimed at employers. The December 2025 Forbes piece is framed around what companies can do to help close the gap, and in 2023 Fortune quoted Adobe's vice president of global talent acquisition saying that by investing in mentorship programs, companies aid Gen Z's success and create a more engaged and innovative workforce. That advice is sound, but it leaves the individual waiting on someone else's budget. My view is that a worker early in their career should not wait. A series of small, specific asks that you start yourself is a route you control, and it can run alongside any program your employer eventually builds.
One last practical point about AI. Deloitte's 2026 survey found that 74% of Gen Zs report using AI to some extent in their day-to-day work, so many young workers will already be asking a model career questions. A model will answer at two in the morning, which is useful for the informational half of mentoring. What it cannot do is know your organization, read the politics of your specific team, or advocate for you. Use it for preparation and use a person for judgement. There are good reasons not to let AI be your only career coach in a tough market, and it helps to know what workers get right and wrong when they use AI as a career coach.
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People Also Asked
Q: How many Gen Z workers actually have a mentor?
A: In Adobe's Future Workforce Study, published in September 2023, 52 percent of Gen Z workers reported having a mentor, while 83 percent said a workplace mentor is crucial for their career. That 2023 survey collected 1,011 responses from U.S. Gen Z workers at companies with 750 or more employees, so treat it as a 2023 snapshot rather than a fresh measurement.
Q: Should I ask someone senior or someone closer to my level?
A: It depends on the question. SHRM notes that peer-to-peer mentoring addresses the problem of limited senior mentors, while Forbes, summarizing SHRM guidance in December 2025, wrote that skill-building mentorship may benefit from senior-level mentors and peer-to-peer mentoring works better for sharpening specific skill sets. A practical approach is to use both, a peer for day-to-day questions and someone more senior for bigger career decisions.
Q: Can AI replace having a mentor?
A: Only for part of it. A model can help you prepare, rehearse a conversation or explain something unfamiliar at any hour. It cannot read your organization's politics, know your manager, or advocate for you when a promotion is being decided. Use it for preparation and keep a human for judgement and sponsorship.
Ready to level up? The workers who close the mentorship gap are the ones who go looking rather than waiting for a program, and knowing which employers invest in development makes that search easier. Metaintro matches early career talent to companies hiring now. Create a free profile and start mapping your next move today.
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